Religionswissenschaft
Māturīdī Theology
A Bilingual Reader
Edited by Lejla Demiri, Philip Dorroll, and Dale J. Correa
[Māturīdī-Theologie. Eine zweisprachige Textedition.]
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ISBN 978-3-16-161097-4
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Veröffentlicht auf Englisch.
Trotz ihres Status als eine der großen Traditionen des islamischen Denkens sind die Māturīdī-Schule und ihre wichtigsten Texte für ein westliches Publikum weitgehend unzugänglich geblieben. Als erster Reader zu māturīdischer Theologie in westlicher Sprache, bietet dieser Band ausgewählte māturīdische Texte zu klassischen Fragen islamischer systematischer Theologie, vom Gründer dieser wichtigen sunnitischen Tradition bis ins 18. Jahrhundert.Inhaltsübersicht
IntroductionDale J. Correa: An Overview of the Current Scholarship on Māturīdī Kalām in Arabic, Persian and European Languages − Philip Dorroll: Māturīdī Studies in Turkish: Historical Outline and Main Contributions − Lejla Demiri: Introducing the Volume
Part I: Epistemology and Ontology
Hureyre Kam: Dual Epistemology: Abū Man ṣūr al-Māturīdī (d. 333/944), Kitāb al-Tawḥīd − Mürteza Bedir: Reason and Revelation: Abū Salama Mu ḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Samarqandī (c. 4 th /10 th century), Jumal uṣūl al-dīn and Mu ḥammad ibn Yaḥyā al-Bushāghirī (c. 4th/10th century), Sharḥ Jumal uṣūl al-dīn − Sümeyye Parıldar: Mental and Extra-Mental Existence: Ismail Gelenbevi (d. 1205/1791), Risāla fī l-wujūd al-dhihnī
Part II: Metaphysics
Angelika Brodersen: Divine Attributes: Abū Shakūr al-Sālimī (c. 5 th /11 th century), al-Tamhīd fī bayān al-tawḥīd − Lejla Demiri: God and Creation: ʿUbaydullāh al-Samarqandī (d. 701/1301), al-ʿAqīda al-rukniyya fī sharḥ lā ilāha ill Allāh Muḥammad Rasūl Allāh
Part III: Prophethood
Hülya Alper: Proofs for Prophethood: Abū l-Mu ʿīn al-Nasafī (d. 508/1115), al-Tamhīd li-qawāʿid al-tawḥīd − Harith Ramli: Prophethood and Divine Wisdom: Jalāl al-Dīn al-Khabbāzī (d. 691/1292), al-Hādī fī uṣūl al-dīn
Part IV: Faith, Knowledge and Acts
Kayhan Özaykal: Human Nature and Knowledge of God: Abū Man ṣūr al-Māturīdī (d. 333/944), Taʾwīlāt al-Qurʾān − Dale J. Correa: The Intellect as Instrument of Knowledge: Abū l-Yusr al-Bazdawī (d. 493/1100), Uṣūl al-dīn − Najah Nadi: The Nature of Faith: Sa ʿd al-Dīn Masʿūd ibn ʿUmar al-Taftāzānī (d. 792/1390), Sharḥ al-Maqāṣid
Part V: Free Will, Predestination and the Problem of Evil
Racha El Omari: Divine Justice: Abū l-Qāsim al-Balkhī/al-Ka ʿbī (d. 319/931), ʿUyūn al-masāʾil wa-l-jawābāt − Philip Dorroll: Knowledge and Free Will: Abū Man ṣūr al-Māturīdī (d. 333/944), Kitāb al-Tawḥīd − Philipp Bruckmayr: Knowledge of Good and Evil: ʿUbaydullāh ibn Masʿūd Ṣadr al-Sharīʿa al-Thānī al-Maḥbūbī al-Bukhārī (d. 747/1346), al-Tawḍīḥ fī ḥall ghawāmiḍ al-Tanqīḥ fī uṣūl al-fiqh − Tim Winter: Evil and Divine Wisdom: Shams al-Dīn A ḥmad ibn Kamāl/Kemalpaşazade (d. 940/1534), Risāla fī bayān al-ḥikma li-ʿadam nisbat al-sharr ilayhi taʿālā